Last night's thunderstorm project: a chart of European royalty in 1898 to go with the Corpus Christi Vienna photo I posted on Facebook yesterday. This
 one is different from other similar pictorial charts I've made in that 
almost all of the pictures come from the same source: Die souveränen Fürstenhäuser Europas (1898-99), giving it a certain stylistic and 
chronological consistency. The only exceptions are Empress Elisabeth of 
Austria (1837-1898) and Grand Duke George of Russia (1871-1899), who
 both died before the second volume was published (it depicted only 
living people) but had to be included to keep to the June 1898 theme. 
Until the shocking murder of Empress Elisabeth in Geneva that September, royal 
assassinations (apart from that of Alexander II of Russia in 1881) in Europe since the end of the French Revolutionary era had 
been quite rare; European royalty could be fairly confident they would 
die of natural causes. However, from then on major royal assassinations became
 disturbingly frequent (1898, 1900, 1903, 1905, 1908, 1913, 1914), culminating in the horrors of the Russian 
Revolution two decades later. (It's perhaps worth noting that during the same era presidents of the world's two leading republics, the USA and France, were assassinated in 1865, 1881, 1894, and 1901.) So the summer of 1898 can be seen as the 
tail end of a relatively calm time, though Europe would enjoy sixteen more 
years of general peace before the real apocalypse.
For absolute pictorial consistency an 1899 version is here; by then, no
 thrones had changed hands but the monarchs of Denmark, Austria, and 
Bulgaria had all been widowed, and the Tsar had buried his beloved 
younger brother.
Friday, May 27, 2016
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